5 Top Reasons For higher Life Insurance Rates and How to Avoid Them

 

Weight
overweight = higher rates

What to do?

1. Carrier build charts vary considerably.  Shop for the most favorable.

2. Wear light clothing for the paramed exam.  There is usually a 5 pound clothing allowance.   If borderline between rate classes, make sure the paramedical examiner has an accurate scale and you meet the weight required, especially if withing a few point.

Don’t bother waiting to lose lots of weight before applying for coverage.  If the weight loss is over 10 pounds within the last 12 months, underwriters automatically add back half the weight.  Waiting to lose a significant amount of weight may takes time. That savings is usually offset by a higher age rate.

 

Age

Birthday_Cake_Candles

1/2 birthday matters. Most carriers rates go by nearest attained age.

What to do?

Apply 4 to 6 weeks before the age rate changes. It is permitted to backdate the policy up to six months to save age.  Some carriers and products set rates by actual age.  Find out if a carrier with actual age rates saves money.

 

High Blood Pressure

PSdiaHTA

possible preferred best
Aviva   UL only
Banner
ING   ages 61-80
John Hancock
Lincoln Life
Minnesota Life
Principal
Transamerica  – Ages 50 and up
United of Omaha

For borderline high pressure, take a few precautions for the paramed exam.  Artificially high blood pressure and pulse readings may be caused by alcohol, tobacco, caffeine and stress.  Schedule the paramed appointment at the least stressful time of the day, and when you are not rushed to minimize elevated blood pressure readings.

 

Family History

 

Did a parent have or pass away from heart disease or cancer prior to age 60?

If yes, what to do?

Be careful in choosing a carrier. Underwriting guidelines and rates classifications vary considerably.  Sometime sibling history is included and other major health conditions.

 

Not Comparison Shopping

This takes many forms, but ending up with unsuitable more expensive coverage is a result of not taking the time and effort to shop for the best deal.  Direct mail life insurance is the most expensive.  Life insurance requiring a blood test has much lower rates.  Choose participating whole life over non participating whole life unless much older.  For permanent life insurance, insist on reviewing an illustration.  Compare multiple illustrations using the same assumptions.  Contact an independent agent rather than a captive agent that only represents one carrier.  Solicit more than one agent in order to compare proposals.  Do not automatically assume that a carrier’s underwriting decision is the most favorable.

Indexed Universal Life (IUL) index rates: how to request quotes to compare carriers

Lincoln has changed the name of their Indexed Universal Life (IUL) product to “Lincoln LifeReserve Indexed UL Accumulator”.  They changed their default quoting rate on the S & P 500 annual point-to point to 8.22%.  This is based on a 30-year historical Lookback rate.  Before this Lincoln’s default rate was 7.75%.

Using a higher rate seems counter factual considering the S & P 500 was a flat 0% for 2011, despite so far enjoying a much better 2012.  Showing a higher rate reflects competitive pressures.  One carrier’s current default rate on the S & P is 8.30%.  A carriers competitiveness could suffer when another is showing higher rate on the exact same index and crediting period.   The rate quoted and the calculation method depends on the carrier.  Penn Mutual is currently illustrates 7.92% for the exact same S & P 500 annual point-to-point.   Tranamerica gives 7.93%.  Allianz  gives 7.22%.

The important consideration from a buyer’s point of view is to take all these rate assumptions with a grain of salt.   Sure the S & P could average 8% or above over the next several decades, but it could also average lower.   Request quotes with the exact same rate assumptions for a closer apples-for-apples direct comparison.   With Lincoln, North American and Penn Mutual, I use Penn Mutual’s 7.92%.   It would be nice to level them all to an even 8%, but most carriers including Penn Mutual won’t allow plugging in a rate higher than their default rate.

Depending on the index, the default index rates are in the 7% to 8% range.   It’s prudent to request a quote illustration with interest rates several points lower,  for example 5% or 6%,  to see how those hypothetical results would affect your goals.